According to Homer (Odyssey, VIII 306), there is not sufficient evidence to say that Zeus was the father of Hephaestus (although he refers to him in such way).According to Homer (Iliad, I 571-577), Hera is mentioned as the mother of Hephaestus but there is not sufficient evidence to say that Zeus was his father (although he refers to him in such way).According to Hesiod (Theogony, 927-928), Hera gave birth to Hephaestus on her own as revenge for Zeus giving birth to Athena without her (Zeus lay with Metis).A statue of the god was somehow the god himself, and the image on a man's tomb indicated somehow his presence. This kind of art and the animistic belief goes back to the Minoan period, when Daedalus, the builder of the labyrinth, made images which moved of their own accord. The Greeks maintained in their civilization an animistic idea that statues are in some sense alive. He made the golden and silver lions and dogs at the entrance of the palace of Alkinoos in such a way that they could bite the invaders. The Greek myths and the Homeric poems sanctified in stories that Hephaestus had a special power to produce motion. Being a skilled blacksmith, Hephaestus created all the thrones in the Palace of Olympus. Hephaestus also created the gift that the gods gave to man, the woman Pandora and her pithos. In some versions of the myth, Prometheus stole the fire that he gave to man from Hephaestus's forge. He gave to the blinded Orion his apprentice Cedalion as a guide. This included tripods that walked to and from Mount Olympus. Hephaestus built automatons of metal to work for him. In later accounts, Hephaestus worked with the help of the Cyclopes-among them his assistants in the forge, Brontes, Steropes and Arges. He designed Hermes' winged helmet and sandals, the Aegis breastplate, Aphrodite's famed girdle, Agamemnon's staff of office, Achilles' armour, Diomedes' cuirass, Heracles' bronze clappers, Helios' chariot, the shoulder of Pelops, and Eros's bow and arrows. Hephaestus crafted much of the magnificent equipment of the gods, and almost any finely wrought metalwork imbued with powers that appears in Greek myth is said to have been forged by Hephaestus.

Hephaestus had his own palace on Olympus, containing his workshop with anvil and twenty bellows that worked at his bidding. Thetis Receiving the Weapons of Achilles from Hephaestus by Anthony van Dyck (1630-1632) Agaklytos 'very famous, glorious' (О‘ОіО±ОєО»П…П„ОїП‚).AitnaГ®os 'Aetnaean' ( О‘бј°П„ОЅО±бї–ОїП‚), owing to his workshop being supposedly located below Mount Aetna.PolГЅmД“tis 'shrewd, crafty' or 'of many devices' ( О ОїО»ПЌОјО·П„О№П‚).AmphigГЅeis often translated as 'the lame one' literally 'lame on both sides' vel sim.The Greek theonym HД“phaistos is most likely of Pre-Greek origin, as the form without -i- ( Attic HД“phastos) shows a typical Pre-Greek variation and points to an original s y. The inscription indirectly attests his worship at that time because it is believed that it reads the theophoric name (H)ДЃpК°aistios, or HДЃphaistion. Hephaestus is probably associated with the Linear B ( Mycenaean Greek) inscription рђЂЂрђЂћрђЂ‚рђЂґрђЂЌ, A-pa-i-ti-jo, found at Knossos. Hephaestus's symbols are a smith's hammer, anvil, and a pair of tongs. The cult of Hephaestus was based in Lemnos. He served as the blacksmith of the gods, and was worshipped in the manufacturing and industrial centres of Greece, particularly Athens. ДЄs a smithing god, Hephaestus made all the weapons of the gods in Olympus. He was cast off Mount Olympus by his mother Hera because of his lameness, the result of a congenital impairment or in another account, by Zeus for protecting Hera from his advances (in which case his lameness would have been the result of his fall rather than the reason for it). In Greek mythology, Hephaestus was either the son of Zeus and Hera or he was Hera's parthenogenous child.

Hephaestus's Roman counterpart is Vulcan. Hбё—phaistos) is the Greek god of blacksmiths, metalworking, carpenters, craftsmen, artisans, sculptors, metallurgy, fire (compare, however, with Hestia), and volcanoes. Hephaestus ( / h ЙЄ Л€ f iЛђ s t Й™ s, h ЙЄ Л€ f Й› s t Й™ s/ eight spellings Greek: бјП†О±О№ПѓП„ОїП‚, translit.

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